示例:基于精确值丰富您的数据
编辑示例:基于精确值丰富您的数据
编辑match
丰富策略 使用 term
查询,根据精确值(如电子邮件地址或 ID)将丰富数据与传入文档匹配。
以下示例创建一个 match
丰富策略,该策略根据电子邮件地址将用户名和联系信息添加到传入文档。然后,它将 match
丰富策略添加到 ingest 管线中的处理器。
以下索引 API 请求创建一个源索引并将新文档索引到该索引中。
resp = client.index( index="users", id="1", refresh="wait_for", document={ "email": "[email protected]", "first_name": "Mardy", "last_name": "Brown", "city": "New Orleans", "county": "Orleans", "state": "LA", "zip": 70116, "web": "mardy.asciidocsmith.com" }, ) print(resp)
response = client.index( index: 'users', id: 1, refresh: 'wait_for', body: { email: '[email protected]', first_name: 'Mardy', last_name: 'Brown', city: 'New Orleans', county: 'Orleans', state: 'LA', zip: 70_116, web: 'mardy.asciidocsmith.com' } ) puts response
const response = await client.index({ index: "users", id: 1, refresh: "wait_for", document: { email: "[email protected]", first_name: "Mardy", last_name: "Brown", city: "New Orleans", county: "Orleans", state: "LA", zip: 70116, web: "mardy.asciidocsmith.com", }, }); console.log(response);
PUT /users/_doc/1?refresh=wait_for { "email": "[email protected]", "first_name": "Mardy", "last_name": "Brown", "city": "New Orleans", "county": "Orleans", "state": "LA", "zip": 70116, "web": "mardy.asciidocsmith.com" }
使用创建丰富策略 API 创建 match
策略类型的丰富策略。此策略必须包括
- 一个或多个源索引
match_field
,即用于匹配传入文档的源索引中的字段- 您想附加到传入文档的源索引中的丰富字段
resp = client.enrich.put_policy( name="users-policy", match={ "indices": "users", "match_field": "email", "enrich_fields": [ "first_name", "last_name", "city", "zip", "state" ] }, ) print(resp)
response = client.enrich.put_policy( name: 'users-policy', body: { match: { indices: 'users', match_field: 'email', enrich_fields: [ 'first_name', 'last_name', 'city', 'zip', 'state' ] } } ) puts response
const response = await client.enrich.putPolicy({ name: "users-policy", match: { indices: "users", match_field: "email", enrich_fields: ["first_name", "last_name", "city", "zip", "state"], }, }); console.log(response);
PUT /_enrich/policy/users-policy { "match": { "indices": "users", "match_field": "email", "enrich_fields": ["first_name", "last_name", "city", "zip", "state"] } }
使用 执行丰富策略 API 为该策略创建丰富索引。
POST /_enrich/policy/users-policy/_execute?wait_for_completion=false
使用 创建或更新管线 API 创建 ingest 管线。在该管线中,添加一个 丰富处理器,其中包含
- 您的丰富策略。
- 传入文档的
field
,用于匹配来自丰富索引的文档。 - 用于存储传入文档的附加丰富数据的
target_field
。此字段包含在您的丰富策略中指定的match_field
和enrich_fields
。
resp = client.ingest.put_pipeline( id="user_lookup", processors=[ { "enrich": { "description": "Add 'user' data based on 'email'", "policy_name": "users-policy", "field": "email", "target_field": "user", "max_matches": "1" } } ], ) print(resp)
const response = await client.ingest.putPipeline({ id: "user_lookup", processors: [ { enrich: { description: "Add 'user' data based on 'email'", policy_name: "users-policy", field: "email", target_field: "user", max_matches: "1", }, }, ], }); console.log(response);
PUT /_ingest/pipeline/user_lookup { "processors" : [ { "enrich" : { "description": "Add 'user' data based on 'email'", "policy_name": "users-policy", "field" : "email", "target_field": "user", "max_matches": "1" } } ] }
使用 ingest 管线来索引文档。传入的文档应包括在您的丰富处理器中指定的 field
。
resp = client.index( index="my-index-000001", id="my_id", pipeline="user_lookup", document={ "email": "[email protected]" }, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.index({ index: "my-index-000001", id: "my_id", pipeline: "user_lookup", document: { email: "[email protected]", }, }); console.log(response);
PUT /my-index-000001/_doc/my_id?pipeline=user_lookup { "email": "[email protected]" }
要验证丰富处理器是否匹配并附加了相应的字段数据,请使用 获取 API 查看已索引的文档。
resp = client.get( index="my-index-000001", id="my_id", ) print(resp)
response = client.get( index: 'my-index-000001', id: 'my_id' ) puts response
const response = await client.get({ index: "my-index-000001", id: "my_id", }); console.log(response);
GET /my-index-000001/_doc/my_id
API 返回以下响应
{ "found": true, "_index": "my-index-000001", "_id": "my_id", "_version": 1, "_seq_no": 55, "_primary_term": 1, "_source": { "user": { "email": "[email protected]", "first_name": "Mardy", "last_name": "Brown", "zip": 70116, "city": "New Orleans", "state": "LA" }, "email": "[email protected]" } }